| 翻訳と辞書 |
Maxim Gorky
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov ( or 〔His own pronunciation, according to his autobiography ''Detstvo'' (''Childhood''), was , but most Russians say , which is therefore found in reference books.〕 28 March 1868 – 18 June 1936), primarily known as Maxim (Maksim) Gorky (;〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Gorky )〕 or ), was a Russian and Soviet writer, a founder of the socialist realism literary method and a political activist. Around fifteen years before success as a writer, he frequently changed jobs and roamed across the Russian Empire; these experiences would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works were ''The Lower Depths'' (1902), ''Twenty-six Men and a Girl'', ''The Song of the Stormy Petrel'', ''The Mother'', ''Summerfolk'' and ''Children of the Sun''. He had an association with fellow Russian writers Leo Tolstoy and Anton Chekhov; Gorky would later write his memoirs on both of them.
Gorky was active with the emerging Marxist social-democratic movement. He publicly opposed the Tsarist regime, and for a time closely associated himself with Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Bogdanov's Bolshevik wing of the party. For a significant part of his life, he was exiled from Russia and later the Soviet Union. In 1932, he returned to Russia on Joseph Stalin's personal invitation and died in June 1936.
==Life==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Maxim Gorky」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|